Brief

IISD Submission to the United Kingdom Consultation on Building the North Sea's Energy Future

The British government has invited input on its vision for the North Sea's clean energy future, including its commitment to end licensing for new oil and gas fields. The International Institute for Sustainable Development (IISD) welcomes the opportunity to respond to the consultation.

By Natalie Jones, Greg Muttitt on April 28, 2025

Policy Recommendations

  • The United Kingdom should join the Beyond Oil and Gas Alliance as a core member.

  • The government should remove loopholes for licence extensions, licence transfers, and subsea tiebacks.

  • The government should consider more fully aligning with the science by ending the granting of development consents for new fields, including where licences already exist.

  • The North Sea Transition Authority should be given a revised objective of facilitating a managed and orderly decline in British oil and gas production consistent with 1.5°C.

This brief is IISD's response to the British government's consultation on its vision for the North Sea's clean energy future. In addition to ending the licensing of new oil and gas exploration, IISD recommends the following:

  • To maximize the leadership effect, the United Kingdom should join the Beyond Oil and Gas Alliance as a core member.
  • The government should give greater confidence and clarity by removing loopholes for licence extensions, licence transfers, and subsea tiebacks; such loopholes undermine the policy and the British leadership potential.
  • The government should consider more fully aligning with the science by ending the granting of development consents for new fields, including where licences already exist. The International Energy Agency has established that this additional step is needed to be consistent with its 1.5°C scenario, and IISD research has found that the same conclusion follows from other 1.5°C scenarios from the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change and others.
  • The objective of "maximising economic recovery" of oil and gas should be repealed, as it is inherently inconsistent with stabilizing the climate. The North Sea Transition Authority should instead be given a revised objective of facilitating a managed and orderly decline in British oil and gas production consistent with 1.5°C.

Brief details

Topic
Climate Change Mitigation
Energy
Impact area
Climate
Nature
Engage
Publisher
IISD
Copyright
IISD, 2025