Inside WTO Public Forum & Geneva Trade Week 2025
The WTO Public Forum (September 17–18) and Geneva Trade Week (September 15–18) brought together policy-makers, business leaders, and civil society to explore how environmental sustainability, industrial policy, and digital trade are shaping the future of global commerce. IISD participated in several events throughout the week, contributing insights on agriculture, subsidies, industrial policy, and climate-related trade policies.
Our Insights
Highlights from the WTO Public Forum 2025
Here are some highlights from IISD expert's participation at the WTO Public Forum 2025.
Inside WTO Public Forum 2025: What insights did you take away from this year's forum?
Alice Tipping explains that excitement was high about the entry into force of the WTO Agreement on Fisheries Subsidies. But at the same time, concerns are rising about the growing politicization of trade policy.
Inside WTO Public Forum 2025: What stood out about trade and environment at this year's forum?
Ieva Baršauskaitė notes that while not a central theme, many attended the two-day event to explore what sustainability and climate mean for digital industries, industrial policies, and their trade linkages.
Inside WTO Public Forum 2025: What stood out about digital trade at this year's forum?
With digital trade at the heart of the WTO Public Forum 2025, Rashmi Jose emphasizes that these issues impact all countries in some way, making global conversations like this essential.
Inside WTO Public Forum 2025: What stood out about agricultural trade at this year's forum?
Facundo Calvo highlights that the link between agriculture and digitalization was front and center at the WTO’s two-day event, with a key challenge to ensure these technologies reach farmers on the ground.
Inside WTO Public Forum 2025: What stood out about fisheries subsidies at this year's forum?
Tristan Irschlinger celebrates the milestone entry into force of the WTO Fisheries Subsidies Agreement while highlighting that next steps are crucial to tackle harmful subsidies in a more comprehensive way.
Geneva Trade Week 2025, presented by the Geneva Trade Platform, brought together public sessions, expert gatherings, and networking opportunities across Geneva from September 15 to 18. Designed to complement and build momentum for the World Trade Organization (WTO) Public Forum, it offered a chance to engage on pressing trade and sustainability issues; connect with leaders from business, government, and civil society; and take part in dialogues that shape the global trade agenda.
The WTO Public Forum, held September 17 and 18, is the organization’s flagship outreach event, drawing in thousands of participants from around the world. Under the theme “Enhance, create, and preserve,” this year’s forum focused on the digital transformations reshaping the global economy—exploring how innovation can widen market access, improve sustainability, and strengthen cooperation within the international trading system.
IISD at Geneva Trade Week
Monday, September 15 | Trade and Industrial Policy: An opportunity for a new sustainability wave?
- Organized by IISD
- Monday, September 15, 2025, 13:30–15:00 CEST, Geneva Graduate Institute
This session examined the recent surge in industrial policies, exploring how governments are responding to economic and social pressures while seeking to position themselves in future green markets. Discussions focused on what these shifts mean for trade policy, their impact on workers and businesses, and the key decisions policy-makers face in aligning industrial and trade policies to support a more sustainable global economy.
IISD at the Public Forum
Wednesday, September 17 | Agriculture and Trade Disruptors
- Organized by Canola Council of Canada and Canadian Cattle Association.
- Wednesday, September 17, 2025, 13:30–14:45 CEST, Room S3, WTO.
- Alice Tipping will moderate.
This session examined how agriculture can adapt to key trade disruptors—such as digitalization, sustainability, and shifts in the global order—and the role of the WTO in maintaining a rules-based trading system while supporting high-quality, resilient, and productive agricultural systems.
Thursday, September 18 | 20 Years of IISD’s Global Subsidies Initiative and Reception
- Organized by IISD. More information and registration here.
- Thursday, September 18, 2025, 17:00–18:15 CEST, Room E, WTO.
This session marked 20 years of the Global Subsidies Initiative with a high-level panel exploring the past, present, and future of subsidies policy. Discussions focused on how subsidies shape businesses, communities, and the environment, and how reform can realign incentives to support sustainability objectives.
During the week, IISD also held two invitation-only events: our Third Roundtable on Green Industrial Policies and a briefing session for WTO Missions and visiting experts on our recently published Guidance on Border Carbon Adjustment.
Related Work
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Consumer Protection and E-Commerce
A policy primer on consumer protection issues in the digital marketplace, the evolution of consumer protection provisions in trade agreements, and key considerations for policy-makers in developing countries.
IISD Trade and Sustainability Review, July 2025
This edition of the IISD Trade and Sustainability Review explores how Latin America, the Middle East and North Africa (MENA), the rest of Africa, and Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) countries are responding to U.S. tariffs and global trade tensions, highlighting challenges from China's economic shifts, energy market volatility, and strategic diplomacy against the need to build resilience in emerging markets.
World Trade Organization Talks on Additional Fisheries Subsidy Rules
World governments are currently negotiating additional global disciplines to curb harmful fisheries subsidies. What new rules are being proposed?
Guidance on Border Carbon Adjustment
A best practices guidance on border carbon adjustment.
The Use of Voluntary Sustainability Standards in Trade Policy
This explainer provides an overview of how voluntary sustainability standards (VSSs) are used in trade policy instruments.
Our team on the ground:
Nathalie Bernasconi-Osterwalder
Vice-President, Global Strategies and Managing Director, Europe
Alice Tipping
Director, Trade and Sustainable Development
Ieva Baršauskaitė
Lead, Trade and Green Transition
Antoine Bonnet
Policy Advisor
Facundo Calvo
Policy Analyst
Aaron Cosbey
Senior Associate
Tristan Irschlinger
Senior Policy Advisor
Rashmi Jose
Senior Policy Advisor
Rashid S. Kaukab
Senior Specialist, Trade and Sustainable Development
Florencia Sarmiento
Policy Advisor
Maria Barral
Senior Communications Officer
Carly Sikina
Communications Officer