The Energy Charter Treaty Agreement in Principle: Is it climate ready?
This webinar aims to bring leading experts and policy-makers together to discuss topics including the compatibility of the "modernized" Energy Charter Treaty with the Paris Agreement, its extended scope, how the reformed investment protection standards compare to recent treaty practice, and whether a coordinated withdrawal from the treaty remains the preferred policy option.
As we advance in the decisive decade to avoid the worst climate impacts, the Energy Charter Treaty (ECT) continues to draw strong criticism. Initially designed in the 1990s to enable multilateral cooperation in the energy sector, it is the investment treaty that has generated the highest number of investor–state arbitrations, leading to record-breaking damages awards that have cost governments millions of euros.
Amid widespread recognition that the ECT is outdated and constitutes an obstacle to the transition to a low-carbon economy, the treaty's contracting parties started negotiations to "modernize" the treaty. Since this "modernization" process started in July 2020, the ECT Modernization Group has held 15 rounds of negotiations and reached an agreement in principle for the modernization of the treaty on June 24, 2022. If adopted, the text of the agreement will have a major impact on the energy policies of more than 50 countries for decades to come and shape the climate policy of an entire region.
With less than 3 months left before ECT contracting parties put the agreement to a final vote in November 2022, the time had come to assess the implications of the new agreement for climate policy.
- Read IISD's latest ECT analysis: Modest Modernization or Massive Setback?
This webinar aimed to do so by bringing leading experts and policy-makers together to discuss topics including the compatibility of the "modernized" ECT with the Paris Agreement, its extended scope, how the reformed investment protection standards compare to recent treaty practice, and whether a coordinated withdrawal from the treaty remains the preferred policy option.
Keynote
- Lisa Sachs, Director, Columbia Center on Sustainable Investment
Moderators
- Helionor De Anzizu, Attorney, International Investment and Trade Law, Center for International Environmental Law
- Amandine Van den Berghe, Trade and Environment Lawyer, ClientEarth
Speakers
- Christina Eckes, Professor, Faculty of Law, University of Amsterdam
- Rainer Hinrichs-Rahlwes, Vice-President, European Renewable Energies Federation
- Cornelia Maarfield, Senior Trade and Investment Policy Coordinator, Climate Action Network Europe
- Suzy H. Nikièma, Lead, Sustainable Investment, IISD
- Brieuc Posnic, International Relations Officer, Directorate General Energy, European Commission
- Nikki Reisch, Director, CIEL’s Climate and Energy Program
- Lukas Schaugg, International Law Analyst, IISD
- Kyla Tienhaara, Assistant Professor, School of Environmental Studies, Queen’s University
This event was co-hosted by IISD, the Center for International Environmental Law, and ClientEarth.
Upcoming events
2026 Investment Policy Forum
The 17th edition of IISD's Investment Policy Forum will take place from September 16 to 18, 2026, in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
Weathering the Waters: Building climate resilience that pays off
Join us to explore Canada’s adaptation progress, the rising costs of delay (water, floods, drought), and new ways to finance resilience.
Natural Solutions for Water Security: Canada's Policy Path Forward
This 2-day forum aims to advance strategic priorities and define practical next steps for accelerating the adoption of natural infrastructure as a new normal.
Unpacking National Investment Laws: Dispute settlement
Join IISD and UNCTAD for a webinar on May 7 as we explore key findings and recommendations from two recent publications on national investment laws and their investor–state dispute settlement provisions. A panel of experts will discuss the risks posed by dispute settlement provisions in investment laws, emerging good practices, and the urgent need for coherence between domestic legal frameworks and international treaty reform efforts.