Essential Monitor's Guide for Prairie Water Retention
A water retention project is natural infrastructure that delivers flood, drought, water quality, and other benefits—such as improved habitat, biodiversity, and carbon storage—as a result of managing water and becoming naturalized. Monitoring is necessary to ensure that water retention projects across the Prairies are performing to specification and to track that project performance is upheld over time.
-
Monitoring is necessary to ensure that water retention projects across the Prairies are performing to specification and to track that project performance is upheld over time.
-
Biophysical monitoring allows us to understand the additional benefits that water retention projects provide beyond flood and drought mitigation and the management changes that can be applied to maximize those additional benefits.
-
With the diversity and affordability of tools available today for monitoring water retention, there has never been a better time to begin monitoring a system in your own watershed.
Water retention provides flood, drought, water-quality, and additional benefits, such as improved habitat, biodiversity, and carbon storage, which can be increased through water management and when naturalized. These benefits typically serve as drivers for the implementation of water retention practices within ongoing work to adapt to our changing climate.
Monitoring both water quantity and quality allows us to better understand a site’s performance and the various influences that site design, operation, and maintenance have on enhancing its effectiveness and related co-benefits.
Currently, there is limited long-term data available demonstrating water-quality benefits across a variety of different sites, which we know can vary in performance for several reasons.
Critically, the knowledge gained from monitoring water retention can be used to design sites that
- provide better adaption to our changing climate,
- are optimized to deliver multiple benefits, and
- can be better managed to uphold their performance long after they are constructed
This guidance document aims to make water retention monitoring a more accessible practice from a technical standpoint by demystifying some of the considerations required to get started. It includes a review of various pieces of monitoring equipment, methods of analysis for water quantity and quality, and practical insights and example applications drawn from IISD's own water retention monitoring and modelling experience.
With the diversity and affordability of tools available today for monitoring water retention, there has never been a better time to begin monitoring a system in your own watershed.
Participating experts
You might also be interested in
IISD Annual Report 2023–2024
While IISD's reputation as a convenor, a trusted thought leader, and a go-to source on key issues within the sustainable development field is stronger than ever, the work happening outside the spotlight is just as valuable.
Building Natural Infrastructure Capacity Across Professions and Skilled Trades in the Canadian Prairies
As the demand for natural infrastructure continues to grow across the Canadian Prairies, it's essential to build more professional capacity in the skilled trades.
The Chemical Analysis of Fresh Water (Third Edition)
This publication describes the protocols used in the IISD Experimental Lakes Area Analytical Service Laboratory for the measurement of chemical constituents in freshwater samples.
IGF Case Study: Decarbonization of the Mining Sector
Case studies from Chile, Indonesia, and South Africa that delve into the role of the mining sector in efforts to reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions.