{"id":1379,"date":"2019-03-05T12:46:32","date_gmt":"2019-03-05T20:46:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/savi.iisd.org\/?post_type=savi-project&#038;p=1379"},"modified":"2020-02-25T00:47:56","modified_gmt":"2020-02-25T08:47:56","slug":"beira-lake-colombo-sri-lanka","status":"publish","type":"savi-project","link":"https:\/\/www.iisd.org\/savi\/project\/beira-lake-colombo-sri-lanka\/","title":{"rendered":"The Economic Value of a Restored Beira Lake in Sri Lanka"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The SAVi assessment on the restoration value of Beira Lake was successfully finalized in August 2019. The assessment showed that investing in restoration interventions will yield positive net results, including higher property values in the proximity of the lake. It will also improve the lake\u2019s recreational value. The assessment found that the most cost-effective intervention is the upgrade of wastewater treatment plants to reduce nutrient loadings that reach the lake. When combined with the removal of polluted sediments through lake dredging, these interventions lead to the highest improvements in water clarity. This recognizes, however, that this combination of restoration approaches will require greater investments than focusing solely on the improvement of wastewater treatment. Notably, these interventions combined will lead to higher increases in property values and the lake\u2019s recreational value compared to investing only into one restoration approach. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The detailed assessment report is <a href=\"https:\/\/www.iisd.org\/library\/application-sustainable-asset-valuation-savi-methodology-sri-lanka-beira-lake\">now available here<\/a>, together with a brochure summarizing the report&#8217;s key findings and methodology. The summary is also presented below.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The Scope of this SAVi Assessment<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Indocean Developers (Pvt) Ltd., the project developer of the Altair building in Colombo, Sri Lanka, requested a SAVi assessment on the economic value of different options for restoring the ecological health of Beira Lake, an artificial freshwater lake located in the city centre. That assessment reveals what the restoration options would mean for the lake\u2019s water clarity and the associated impacts on property values and recreational spending from the local population and tourists. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The SAVi assessment demonstrates that interventions devoted to restoring the ecological health of South-West Beira Lake are effective both from an environmental standpoint and also from the perspective of economic development opportunities for the city of Colombo. As the assessment considers the effectiveness and benefits of these restoration options relative to their costs over the 2020\u20132025 timeframe, it also highlights the varying benefit-to-cost ratios and provides evidence for prioritizing investments. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The Intervention Scenarios<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The SAVi assessment considered four intervention scenarios and each rely on a set of assumptions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"511\" src=\"https:\/\/iisd.org\/savi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/Table-1-beira-1200x511.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2205\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.iisd.org\/savi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/Table-1-beira-1200x511.png 1200w, https:\/\/www.iisd.org\/savi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/Table-1-beira-300x128.png 300w, https:\/\/www.iisd.org\/savi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/Table-1-beira-768x327.png 768w, https:\/\/www.iisd.org\/savi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/Table-1-beira-150x64.png 150w, https:\/\/www.iisd.org\/savi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/Table-1-beira-450x192.png 450w, https:\/\/www.iisd.org\/savi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/Table-1-beira-600x256.png 600w, https:\/\/www.iisd.org\/savi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/Table-1-beira-900x383.png 900w, https:\/\/www.iisd.org\/savi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/Table-1-beira.png 1559w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"641\" src=\"https:\/\/iisd.org\/savi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/scenarios-beira-1200x641.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2206\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.iisd.org\/savi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/scenarios-beira-1200x641.png 1200w, https:\/\/www.iisd.org\/savi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/scenarios-beira-300x160.png 300w, https:\/\/www.iisd.org\/savi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/scenarios-beira-768x410.png 768w, https:\/\/www.iisd.org\/savi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/scenarios-beira-150x80.png 150w, https:\/\/www.iisd.org\/savi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/scenarios-beira-450x240.png 450w, https:\/\/www.iisd.org\/savi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/scenarios-beira-600x321.png 600w, https:\/\/www.iisd.org\/savi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/scenarios-beira-900x481.png 900w, https:\/\/www.iisd.org\/savi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/scenarios-beira.png 1559w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Results of the SAVi Assessment<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The figure below highlights the relationship between lake water clarity improvements achieved per intervention scenario and the associated property value increases around the restored part of the lake. The combined Scenario 4 leads to by far the highest increases in property values once interventions are being implemented, whereas Scenario 2 yields only slight increases, and Scenario 3 yields even lower increases over time.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"664\" src=\"https:\/\/iisd.org\/savi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/figure-1-beira-1200x664.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2208\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.iisd.org\/savi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/figure-1-beira-1200x664.png 1200w, https:\/\/www.iisd.org\/savi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/figure-1-beira-300x166.png 300w, https:\/\/www.iisd.org\/savi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/figure-1-beira-768x425.png 768w, https:\/\/www.iisd.org\/savi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/figure-1-beira-150x83.png 150w, https:\/\/www.iisd.org\/savi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/figure-1-beira-450x249.png 450w, https:\/\/www.iisd.org\/savi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/figure-1-beira-600x332.png 600w, https:\/\/www.iisd.org\/savi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/figure-1-beira-900x498.png 900w, https:\/\/www.iisd.org\/savi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/figure-1-beira.png 1561w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The below table indicates the cumulative additional spending for recreation from local residents and tourists visiting South-West Beira Lake when the water clarity level of 0.4 m is exceeded. In line with the above explanations on property value effects, Scenario 4 also yields by far the highest amount of cumulative additional spending for recreation between 2020 and 2025, while the other scenarios generate respectively lower spending volumes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"403\" src=\"https:\/\/iisd.org\/savi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/table-2-beira-1200x403.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2209\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.iisd.org\/savi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/table-2-beira-1200x403.png 1200w, https:\/\/www.iisd.org\/savi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/table-2-beira-300x101.png 300w, https:\/\/www.iisd.org\/savi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/table-2-beira-768x258.png 768w, https:\/\/www.iisd.org\/savi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/table-2-beira-150x50.png 150w, https:\/\/www.iisd.org\/savi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/table-2-beira-450x151.png 450w, https:\/\/www.iisd.org\/savi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/table-2-beira-600x202.png 600w, https:\/\/www.iisd.org\/savi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/table-2-beira-900x302.png 900w, https:\/\/www.iisd.org\/savi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/table-2-beira.png 1560w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">SAVi&#8217;s Integrated Cost-Benefit Analysis<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The cost\u2013benefit analysis shows that Scenario 2, involving investments into wastewater treatment upgrades, yields the highest benefits relative to the costs of implementation. Under this scenario, the benefit-to-cost ratio is 39.67\u2014far higher than the values seen in the other three scenarios. The improvements in lake water clarity yield an increase in property values  of USD 14.3 million by the end of 2025 (see Figure 1), as well as an increase in spending by locals and tourists by approximately USD 10 million over the 2020\u20132025 period (see Table 2).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Scenario 4 demonstrates even higher water clarity improvements and associated benefits. Property values increase by over USD 43 million by the end of 2025, and recreational spending increases over the years 2020\u20132025 to the tune of USD 19.5 million. The investment required for the wastewater treatment and lake dredging activities combined, however, amounts to USD 6.3 million. This is over 10 times the investment required in Scenario 2, with the benefit-to-cost ratio at 9.92.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">While Scenario 4 provides the highest level of benefits, these will need to be considered against the cost of these investments, as well as the financial means available for making such investments relative to other priorities. If there are significant financial constraints, Scenario 2 may prove to be the most cost-effective option. Scenario 3 did not reach the level of benefits provided by Scenarios 2 and 4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"880\" src=\"https:\/\/iisd.org\/savi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/table-3-beira-1200x880.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2210\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.iisd.org\/savi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/table-3-beira-1200x880.png 1200w, https:\/\/www.iisd.org\/savi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/table-3-beira-300x220.png 300w, https:\/\/www.iisd.org\/savi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/table-3-beira-768x563.png 768w, https:\/\/www.iisd.org\/savi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/table-3-beira-150x110.png 150w, https:\/\/www.iisd.org\/savi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/table-3-beira-450x330.png 450w, https:\/\/www.iisd.org\/savi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/table-3-beira-600x440.png 600w, https:\/\/www.iisd.org\/savi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/table-3-beira-900x660.png 900w, https:\/\/www.iisd.org\/savi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/table-3-beira.png 1541w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The results of this SAVi assessment make a strong case for investing in the restoration of South-West Beira Lake, given the positive effects on property values and the recreational value of the lake. If available financing sources are limited, prioritizing investing in the upgrade of the wastewater treatment system in the drainage area of the lake is recommended because this intervention has by far the best benefit-to-cost ratio. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The SAVi assessment on the restoration value of Beira Lake was successfully finalized in August 2019. The assessment showed that investing in restoration interventions will yield positive net results, including higher property values in the proximity of the lake. It will also improve the lake\u2019s recreational value. The assessment found that the most cost-effective intervention&#8230;  <a class=\"excerpt-read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/www.iisd.org\/savi\/project\/beira-lake-colombo-sri-lanka\/\" title=\"Read The Economic Value of a Restored Beira Lake in Sri Lanka\">Read more &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":15,"featured_media":1399,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"project_cat":[26,8],"class_list":["post-1379","savi-project","type-savi-project","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","project_cat-lakes-and-wetlands","project_cat-natural-capital"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.iisd.org\/savi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/savi-project\/1379","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.iisd.org\/savi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/savi-project"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.iisd.org\/savi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/savi-project"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.iisd.org\/savi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/15"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.iisd.org\/savi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1379"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.iisd.org\/savi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/savi-project\/1379\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.iisd.org\/savi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1399"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.iisd.org\/savi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1379"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"project_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.iisd.org\/savi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/project_cat?post=1379"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}