{"id":7944,"date":"2020-06-20T08:12:07","date_gmt":"2020-06-20T13:12:07","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.iisd.org\/itn\/?p=7944"},"modified":"2024-08-09T18:30:53","modified_gmt":"2024-08-09T16:30:53","slug":"international-protection-of-investments-the-substantive-standards","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.iisd.org\/itn\/2020\/06\/20\/international-protection-of-investments-the-substantive-standards\/","title":{"rendered":"International Protection of Investments: The substantive standards"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3>By August Reinisch and Christoph Schreuer, published by Cambridge University Press, July 2020<\/h3>\n<p>This book outlines the common protection standards contained in international investment agreements and their application and interpretation by investment tribunals. It includes discussion of expropriation, fair and equitable treatment, full protection and security, the non-discrimination standards of national treatment and <span class='tooltipsall tooltipsincontent classtoolTips75'>MFN<\/span>, the prohibition of unreasonable and discriminatory measures, umbrella clauses, and transfer guarantees.<\/p>\n<p>Available at <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/books\/international-protection-of-investments\/E05A3AA19C18103AA3C74EF5437086A9\">https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/books\/international-protection-of-investments\/E05A3AA19C18103AA3C74EF5437086A9<\/a><!--more--><\/p>\n<script type=\"text\/javascript\"> toolTips('.classtoolTips63','Bilateral investment treaty'); <\/script><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> toolTips('.classtoolTips67','Energy Charter Treaty'); <\/script><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> toolTips('.classtoolTips75','most-favoured nation'); <\/script><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> toolTips('.classtoolTips106','asociaci\u00f3n p\u00fablica-privada'); <\/script><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> toolTips('.classtoolTips116','European Commission'); <\/script><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> toolTips('.classtoolTips117','European Union'); <\/script><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> toolTips('.classtoolTips118','Union europ\u00e9enne'); <\/script><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> toolTips('.classtoolTips119','Uni\u00f3n Europea'); <\/script>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This book outlines the common protection standards contained in international investment agreements and their application and interpretation by investment tribunals.<script type=\"text\/javascript\"> toolTips('.classtoolTips67','Energy Charter Treaty'); <\/script><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> toolTips('.classtoolTips106','asociaci\u00f3n p\u00fablica-privada'); <\/script><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> toolTips('.classtoolTips116','European Commission'); <\/script><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":15869,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[417],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7944","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-resources"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.iisd.org\/itn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7944","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.iisd.org\/itn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.iisd.org\/itn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.iisd.org\/itn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.iisd.org\/itn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7944"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.iisd.org\/itn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7944\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.iisd.org\/itn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15869"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.iisd.org\/itn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7944"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.iisd.org\/itn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7944"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.iisd.org\/itn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7944"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}