However, too much phytoplankton—referred to as harmful algal blooms—is a common water quality problem around the world and is sometimes associated with toxins that are harmful to humans, terrestrial animals such as pets and livestock, and aquatic animals.
During each field season, we collect phytoplankton samples and identify them to the species level from our reference lakes and experimental lakes. We undertake laboratory assays on lake water from selected lakes to assess photosynthesis, respiration, and nitrogen fixation, and also deploy instrumentation within lakes that allows us to estimate ecosystem metabolism.
The types of data we collect on phytoplankton and benthic algae include the following: