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A
B
C
compensation
D
E
environmental research and development
F
forest fees (stumpage, area-based, silvicultural, environmental)
forestry
G
H
I
international and national carbon taxes
international environmental management
J
L
M
N
O
P
polluter pays and victim pays principle
pricing and standards approach
R
regulation
responsive regulatory paradigm
S
T
tradable or marketable permits
tropical moist hardwood forests
U
W
A
Keyword: Agricultural trade
Shane, D.M., & Von Witzke, H., 1993. The Environment, Government Policies, and International Trade: A Proceedings. Washington D.C.: United States Department of Agriculture: Agriculture and Trade Analysis Division. 272p.
Keyword: Agriculture
Conway, A.G., 1991. A role for economic instruments in reconciling agricultural and environmental policy in accordance with the Polluter Pays Principle, European Review of Agricultural Economics 18 (3-4) pp. 467-484.
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, 1989. Agricultural and Environmental Policies: Opportunities for Integration. Paris: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. 199p.
Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries (New Zealand), 1993. Impacts on the Environment of Reduced Agricultural Subsidies: A Case Study of New Zealand. MAF Policy Technical Paper 93/12. Wellington: Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries. 26p.
Baldock, D., & Bennet, G., 1991. Agriculture and the Polluter Pays Principle: A Study of Six EC Countries. London: Institute for European Environmental Policy (IEEP). 231p.
Clément, P., 1992. Environmentally Perverse Government Incentives. Working Paper No. 6. Ottawa: National Round Table on the Environment and Economy. 22p.
Ontario Government: The Environment and Taxation Working Group of the Ontario Fair Tax Commission, 1992. Final Report -- Environment and Taxation. Toronto: Fair Tax Commission. 56p.
Keyword: Air pollution
Department of the Environment, 1990. Market Mechanisms: Charging and Subsidies. London: Environmental Resources Limited. 91p.
Drescher, U.M., 1993. Taxes as Instruments of Environmental Policy: With Emphasis on Air and Water Pollution. New York: Pace University School of Law, Centre for Environmental Legal Studies. 86p
Khazzoom, J.D., 1991. The Impact of a Gasoline Tax on Auto Exhaust Emissions, Journal of Policy Analysis and Management 10 (3) pp. 434-454.
Keyword: Alberta
Environment Council of Alberta, 1993. Discussion Paper: Economic Instruments for Waste Reduction. Edmonton: Environment Council of Alberta. 26p
Keyword: Amazon forests
Binswanger, H.P., 1989. Brazilian Policies that Encourage Deforestation in the Amazon. Environment Department Working Paper No. 16. Washington D.C.: World Bank. 24p.
B
Krause, F., 1993. Cutting Carbon Emissions: Burden or Benefit? The Economics of Energy-Tax and Non-Price Policies. El Cerrito: International Project for Sustainable Energy Paths. 148p.
Keyword: Budgets
Kemball-Cook, D., Baker, M., & Mattingly, C., 1991. The Green Budget. London: Green Print. 120p.
Keyword: California
Grubb, M., & Meyer, N.I., 1993. Wind Energy: Resources, Systems, and Regional Strategies in Johansson, T.B., Kelly, H., Reddy, A.K.N., & Williams, R.H. (eds.), 1993. Renewable Energy: Sources for Fuels and Energy. Washington D.C. Island Press. 55p.
Keyword: Canada
Cassils, A.J., 1991. Exploring Incentives: An Introduction to Incentives and Economic Instruments for Sustainable Development. Working Paper No. 13. Ottawa: National Round Table on the Environment and the Economy (NRTEE). 25p.
Keyword: Carbon emissions
Dower, R.C., & Zimmerman, M.B., 1992. The Right Climate for Carbon Taxes: Creating Economic Incentives to Protect the Atmosphere. Washington D.C.: World Resources Institute. 38p.
Proost, S., & Van Regemorter, D., 1992. Economic Effects of a Carbon Tax, with general equilibrium illustration for Belgium, Energy Economics 14 (2) pp. 136-149.
Keyword: Carbon reductions
Krause, F., 1993. Cutting Carbon Emissions: Burden or Benefit? The Economics of Energy-Tax and Non-Price Policies. El Cerrito: International Project for Sustainable Energy Paths. 148p.
Keyword: Carbon taxes
Dower, R.C., & Zimmerman, M.B., 1992. The Right Climate for Carbon Taxes: Creating Economic Incentives to Protect the Atmosphere. Washington D.C.: World Resources Institute. 38p.
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, 1992. Climate Change: Designing a Practical Tax System. Paris: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. 271p.
Keyword: Case studies
Commission of the European Communities, 1990. Report of the Working Group of Experts from the Member States on the Use of Economic Instruments in EC Environmental Policy. Belgium: Directorate-General Environment, Nuclear Safety and Civil Protection. 19p.
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, 1992. Climate Change: Designing a Practical Tax System. Paris: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. 271p.
Barbier, E.B., 1992. The Nature of Economic Instruments: A Brief Overview. Gatekeeper Series No. GK 29-02. London: International Institute for Environment and Development (IIED). 9p
Jenkins, G.P., & Lamech, R., 1992. Fiscal Policies to Control Pollution: International Experience, Bulletin for International Fiscal Documentation 46 (10) pp. 483-501.
Weizsäcker, E.U., von, & Jessinghaus, J., 1992. Ecological Tax Reform: A Policy Proposal for Sustainable Development. London: Zed Books. 90p.
Williams, J.R., 1990. Social Traps and Incentives: Implications for low-input, sustainable agriculture, Journal of Soil and Water Conservation 45 (1) pp. 28-30.
Bratton, T.J., 1994. Raising Revenue to Support Waste Services, Gersham, Brickner & Bratton Inc., Falls Church, Va June 1994 pp. 51-53.
Environment Council of Alberta, 1993. Discussion Paper: Economic Instruments for Waste Reduction. Edmonton: Environment Council of Alberta. 26p
Palmisano, J., & Haddad, B., 1992. The USSR's Experience with Economic Incentive Approaches to Pollution Control, Comparative Economic Studies 34(2), pp. 50-62.
Canadian Council of Ministers for the Environment, undated. Inventory of Economic Instruments Currently in Use in Canada. Winnipeg: Canadian Council of Ministers for the Environment (CCME). 9p
Keyword: Collective action
Commission of the European Communities, 1990. Report of the Working Group of Experts from the Member States on the Use of Economic Instruments in EC Environmental Policy. Belgium: Directorate-General Environment, Nuclear Safety and Civil Protection. 19p.
Keyword: Command-and-control
Eskeland, G.S., & Jimenez, E., 1992. Policy Instruments for Pollution Control in Developing Countries, The World Bank Research Observer 7 (2) pp. 145-169.
Andersen, M.S., 1991. Green Taxes and Regulatory Reform: Dutch and Danish Experiences in Curbing with Surface Water Pollution. Berlin: Wissenschaftzsentrum Berlin für Sozialforschung (WZB). 36p.
Ontario Ministry of the Environment, 1991. Options for Environmental Protection and Management in Ontario. Toronto: Ernst & Young. 214p.
Keyword: Compensatory incentives
Barbier, E.B.., 1992. The Nature of Economic Instruments: A Brief Overview. Gatekeeper Series No. GK 29-02. London: International Institute for Environment and Development (IIED). 9p
Keyword: Competitiveness
DRI Canada, 1993. Canadian Competitiveness and the Control of Greenhouse Gas Emissions. Lexington: DRI/McGraw Hill division of McGraw Hill, Inc. 172p.
Keyword: Consensus decision-making
Kelly, M., 1993. Market Correction: Economic Incentives for Sustainable Development. Working Paper No. 4. Ottawa: National Round Table on the Environment and the Economy (NRTEE). 44p.
Keyword: Conservation
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, 1989. Agricultural and Environmental Policies: Opportunities for Integration. Paris: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. 199p.
Cairncross, F., 1993. Costing the Earth: The Challenge for Governments, the Opportunities for Business. Boston: Harvard Business School Press. 341p.
Keyword: Constitutional economics
Shane, D.M., & Von Witzke, H., 1993. The Environment, Government Policies, and International Trade: A Proceedings. Washington D.C.: United States Department of Agriculture: Agriculture and Trade Analysis Division. 272p.
Keyword: Cost internalisation
Pearce, D., 1989. The Polluter Pays Principle. Gatekeeper Series No. LEEC 89-03. London: International Institute for Environment and Development. 5p.
Keyword: Costs
Krause, F., 1993. Cutting Carbon Emissions: Burden or Benefit? The Economics of Energy-Tax and Non-Price Policies. El Cerrito: International Project for Sustainable Energy Paths. 148p.
Keyword: Criteria
Barbier, E.B.., 1992. The Nature of Economic Instruments: A Brief Overview. Gatekeeper Series No. GK 29-02. London: International Institute for Environment and Development (IIED). 9p
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, 1994. Managing the Environment: The Role of Economic Instruments. Paris: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. 191p.
Weizsäcker, E.U., von, & Jessinghaus, J., 1992. Ecological Tax Reform: A Policy Proposal for Sustainable Development. London: Zed Books. 90p.
Drescher, U.M., 1993. Taxes as Instruments of Environmental Policy: With Emphasis on Air and Water Pollution. New York: Pace University School of Law, Centre for Environmental Legal Studies. 86p
Keyword: Denmark
Grubb, M., & Meyer, N.I., 1993. Wind Energy: Resources, Systems, and Regional Strategies in Johansson, T.B., Kelly, H., Reddy, A.K.N., & Williams, R.H. (eds.), 1993. Renewable Energy: Sources for Fuels and Energy. Washington D.C. Island Press. 55p.
Keyword: Deposit-refund systems
Barbier, E.B.., 1992. The Nature of Economic Instruments: A Brief Overview. Gatekeeper Series No. GK 29-02. London: International Institute for Environment and Development (IIED). 9p
Jenkins, G.P., & Lamech, R., 1992. Fiscal Policies to Control Pollution: International Experience, Bulletin for International Fiscal Documentation 46 (10) pp. 483-501.
Ontario Government: The Environment and Taxation Working Group of the Ontario Fair Tax Commission, 1992. Final Report -- Environment and Taxation. Toronto: Fair Tax Commission. 56p.
Canadian Council of Ministers for the Environment, undated. Inventory of Economic Instruments Currently in Use in Canada. Winnipeg: Canadian Council of Ministers for the Environment (CCME). 9p
Pearce, D.W., & Turner, R.K., 1993. Market-Based Approaches to Solid Waste Management, Resources, Conservation and Recycling 8 pp. 63-90.
Keyword: Developing Countries
Eskeland, G.S., & Jimenez, E., 1992. Policy Instruments for Pollution Control in Developing Countries, The World Bank Research Observer 7 (2) pp. 145-169.
Bernstein, J.D., 1993. Alternative Approaches to Pollution Control and Waste Management: Regulatory and Economic Instruments. Washington D.C.: The World Bank. 64p.
Keyword: Distribution
Johnson, P., McKay, S., & Smith, S., 1990. The Distributional Consequences of Environmental Taxes. London: The Institute for Fiscal Studies. 55p
Keyword: Distributional consequences
Dower, R.C., & Zimmerman, M.B., 1992. The Right Climate for Carbon Taxes: Creating Economic Incentives to Protect the Atmosphere. Washington D.C.: World Resources Institute. 38p.
Keyword: Distributive credits
Johansson, T.B., Kelly, H., Reddy, A.K.N., & Williams, R.H., 1993. Renewable Fuels and Electricity for a Growing World Economy: Defining and Achieving the Potential, in Johansson, T.B., Kelly, H., Reddy, A.K.N., & Williams, R.H., (eds.) Renewable Energy: Sources for Fuels and Electricity. Washington D.C.: Island Press. 71p.
Keyword: Domestic pollution
Eskeland, G.S., & Jimenez, E., 1992. Policy Instruments for Pollution Control in Developing Countries, The World Bank Research Observer 7 (2) pp. 145-169.
Keyword: Earmarking
Owens, J., 1993. Environment and Taxation: Mutually Reinforcing Policies, Bulletin for International Fiscal Documentation 47 (12) pp. 708-710.
Keyword: Eco-charges
Plackett, A.C., 1994. Invisible Persuaders, CA Magazine 127 (9) pp. 42-45.
Keyword: Ecological tax reform
Weizsäcker, E.U., von, & Jessinghaus, J., 1992. Ecological Tax Reform: A Policy Proposal for Sustainable Development. London: Zed Books. 90p.
Keyword: Ecological taxes
Mauch, S. and Iten, R., 1991. Ecological Tax Reform, Case Study Switzerland (unedited draft). Zürich: Interdisciplinary Consulting Group for Natural Resources and Infrastructure Management (INFRAS). 20p.
Keyword: Economic assessment
Peck, S.C., & Teisberg, T.J., 1993. CO2 Emissions Control: Comparing policy instruments, Energy Policy March 1993, pp. 222-230.
Keyword: Economic Consequences
Dower, R.C., & Zimmerman, M.B., 1992. The Right Climate for Carbon Taxes: Creating Economic Incentives to Protect the Atmosphere. Washington D.C.: World Resources Institute. 38p.
Keyword: Economic Incentives
Pearce, D., Markandya, A., & Barbier, E.B., 1989. Blueprint for a Green Economy. London: Earthscan Publications Ltd. 192p.
Keyword: Economic Instruments
Cassils, A.J., 1991. Exploring Incentives: An Introduction to Incentives and Economic Instruments for Sustainable Development. Working Paper No. 13. Ottawa: National Round Table on the Environment and the Economy (NRTEE). 25p.
Commission of the European Communities, 1990. Report of the Working Group of Experts from the Member States on the Use of Economic Instruments in EC Environmental Policy. Belgium: Directorate-General Environment, Nuclear Safety and Civil Protection. 19p.
Conway, A.G., 1991. A role for economic instruments in reconciling agricultural and environmental policy in accordance with the Polluter Pays Principle, European Review of Agricultural Economics 18 (3-4) pp. 467-484.
Kelly, M., 1993. Market Correction: Economic Incentives for Sustainable Development. Working Paper No. 4. Ottawa: National Round Table on the Environment and the Economy (NRTEE). 44p.
Kemball-Cook, D., Baker, M., & Mattingly, C., 1991. The Green Budget. London: Green Print. 120p.
Oates, W.E., 1992. The Economics of the Environment. Aldershot: Edward Elgar Publishing Limited. 608p.
Opschoor, J.B., 1990. Economic Instruments for Sustainable Development, in The Norwegian Research Council for Science and the Humanities (ed.), Sustainable Development, Science and Policy. Oslo: The Norwegian Research Council for Science and the Humanities (NAVF). 17p.
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, 1994. Managing the Environment: The Role of Economic Instruments. Paris: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. 191p.
Repetto, R., 1990. Promoting Environmentally Sound Economic Progress: What the North Can Do. Washington D.C.: World Resources Institute. 21p.
Bernstein, J.D., 1993. Alternative Approaches to Pollution Control and Waste Management: Regulatory and Economic Instruments. Washington D.C.: The World Bank. 64p.
Ontario Ministry of the Environment, 1991. Options for Environmental Protection and Management in Ontario. Toronto: Ernst & Young. 214p.
Keyword: Ecosystems approach
Conway, A.G., 1991. A role for economic instruments in reconciling agricultural and environmental policy in accordance with the Polluter Pays Principle, European Review of Agricultural Economics 18 (3-4) pp. 467-484.
Keyword: Efficiency
Weizsäcker, E.U., von, & Jessinghaus, J., 1992. Ecological Tax Reform: A Policy Proposal for Sustainable Development. London: Zed Books. 90p.
Keyword: Emission trading
Weizsäcker, E.U., von, & Jessinghaus, J., 1992. Ecological Tax Reform: A Policy Proposal for Sustainable Development. London: Zed Books. 90p.
Golub, A.A., & Gofman, K.G., 1993. Economic Mechanisms for Controlling Global Natural Processes, Matekon Fall 1993 pp. 14-26.
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, 1992. Climate Change: Designing a Practical Tax System. Paris: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. 271p.
Ontario Ministry of the Environment, 1991. Options for Environmental Protection and Management in Ontario. Toronto: Ernst & Young. 214p.
Tietenberg, T.H., 1992. Economic Instruments for Environmental Regulation in Markandya, A., & Richardson, J., (eds.) The Earthscan Reader in Environmental Economics. London: Earthscan Publications Ltd. 21p.
Keyword: Emissions
Khazzoom, J.D., 1991. The Impact of a Gasoline Tax on Auto Exhaust Emissions, Journal of Policy Analysis and Management 10 (3) pp. 434-454.
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, 1992. Climate Change: Designing a Practical Tax System. Paris: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. 271p.
Keyword: Emissions charges
Tietenberg, T.H., 1992. Economic Instruments for Environmental Regulation in Markandya, A., & Richardson, J., (eds.) The Earthscan Reader in Environmental Economics. London: Earthscan Publications Ltd. 21p.
Keyword: Energy, 3, 10, 22, 25, 28
Keyword: Energy efficiency
Cairncross, F., 1993. Costing the Earth: The Challenge for Governments, the Opportunities for Business. Boston: Harvard Business School Press. 341p.
Keyword: Energy subsidies
Kosmo, M., 1987. Money to Burn? The High Costs of Energy Subsidies. Washington, D.C.: World Resources Institute. 68p.
Keyword: Environment
Shane, D.M., & Von Witzke, H., 1993. The Environment, Government Policies, and International Trade: A Proceedings. Washington D.C.: United States Department of Agriculture: Agriculture and Trade Analysis Division. 272p.
Clément, P., 1992. Environmentally Perverse Government Incentives. Working Paper No. 6. Ottawa: National Round Table on the Environment and Economy. 22p.
Keyword: Environmental costs
Ontario Government: The Environment and Taxation Working Group of the Ontario Fair Tax Commission, 1992. Final Report -- Environment and Taxation. Toronto: Fair Tax Commission. 56p.
Keyword: Environmental economics
Oates, W.E., 1992. The Economics of the Environment. Aldershot: Edward Elgar Publishing Limited. 608p.
Keyword: Environmental instruments
World Bank, 1993. Jamaica: Economic Issues for Environmental Management. Washington D.C.: World Bank. 27p.
Keyword: Environmental management
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, 1994. Managing the Environment: The Role of Economic Instruments. Paris: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. 191p.
Repetto, R., 1990. Promoting Environmentally Sound Economic Progress: What the North Can Do. Washington D.C.: World Resources Institute. 21p.
Stavins, R.N., 1990. Innovative Policies for Sustainable Development in the 1990s: Economic Incentives for Environmental Protection. Discussion Paper No. QE90-11. Washington D.C.: Resources for the Future. 28p.
Keyword: Environmental policy
Bernow, S.S., et al. 1993. Trash, Traffic and Taxes: Elements of Market-based Pollution Policy. Boston: Tellus Institute. 87p.
Smith, S., 1992. Taxation and the Environment: A Survey, Fiscal Studies 13 (4) pp. 21-57.
Pearson, M., & Smith, S., 1991. The European carbon Tax: An Assessment of the European Commission's Proposals. London: The Institute for Fiscal Studies. 57p.
Keyword: Environmental research and development
Kelly, M., 1993. Market Correction: Economic Incentives for Sustainable Development. Working Paper No. 4. Ottawa: National Round Table on the Environment and the Economy (NRTEE). 44p.
Keyword: Environmental tax instruments
Ontario Government: The Environment and Taxation Working Group of the Ontario Fair Tax Commission, 1992. Final Report -- Environment and Taxation. Toronto: Fair Tax Commission. 56p.
Keyword: Environmental taxes
Drescher, U.M., 1993. Taxes as Instruments of Environmental Policy: With Emphasis on Air and Water Pollution. New York: Pace University School of Law, Centre for Environmental Legal Studies. 86p
Johnson, P., McKay, S., & Smith, S., 1990. The Distributional Consequences of Environmental Taxes. London: The Institute for Fiscal Studies. 55p
Smith, S., 1992. Taxation and the Environment: A Survey, Fiscal Studies 13 (4) pp. 21-57.
Keyword: Environmental valuation
Pearce, D., Markandya, A., & Barbier, E.B., 1989. Blueprint for a Green Economy. London: Earthscan Publications Ltd. 192p.
Keyword: European Community
Commission of the European Communities, 1990. Report of the Working Group of Experts from the Member States on the Use of Economic Instruments in EC Environmental Policy. Belgium: Directorate-General Environment, Nuclear Safety and Civil Protection. 19p.
Keyword: Externalities
Oates, W.E., 1992. The Economics of the Environment. Aldershot: Edward Elgar Publishing Limited. 608p.
Keyword: Fairness
Owens, J., 1993. Environment and Taxation: Mutually Reinforcing Policies, Bulletin for International Fiscal Documentation 47 (12) pp. 708-710.
Keyword: Feebate system
Barbier, E.B.., 1992. The Nature of Economic Instruments: A Brief Overview. Gatekeeper Series No. GK 29-02. London: International Institute for Environment and Development (IIED). 9p
Keyword: Feebates
Williams, J.R., 1990. Social Traps and Incentives: Implications for low-input, sustainable agriculture, Journal of Soil and Water Conservation 45 (1) pp. 28-30.
Keyword: Fees
Bratton, T.J., 1994. Raising Revenue to Support Waste Services, Gersham, Brickner & Bratton Inc., Falls Church, Va June 1994 pp. 51-53.
Environment Council of Alberta, 1993. Discussion Paper: Economic Instruments for Waste Reduction. Edmonton: Environment Council of Alberta. 26p
Ontario Government: The Environment and Taxation Working Group of the Ontario Fair Tax Commission, 1992. Final Report -- Environment and Taxation. Toronto: Fair Tax Commission. 56p.
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, 1992. Climate Change: Designing a Practical Tax System. Paris: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. 271p.
Palmisano, J., & Haddad, B., 1992. The USSR's Experience with Economic Incentive Approaches to Pollution Control, Comparative Economic Studies 34(2), pp. 50-62.
Keyword: Financial incentives
Environment Council of Alberta, 1993. Discussion Paper: Economic Instruments for Waste Reduction. Edmonton: Environment Council of Alberta. 26p
Keyword: Fiscal neutrality
Owens, J., 1993. Environment and Taxation: Mutually Reinforcing Policies, Bulletin for International Fiscal Documentation 47 (12) pp. 708-710.
Keyword: Food
Johnson, P., McKay, S., & Smith, S., 1990. The Distributional Consequences of Environmental Taxes. London: The Institute for Fiscal Studies. 55p
Keyword: Forest fees (stumpage, area-based, silvicultural, environmental forestry)
Moran, D., 1992. Fiscal Options and Environmental Conservation in UK Agriculture and Forestry. Discussion Paper GEC 92-14. London: Centre for Social and Economic Research on the Global Environment (CSERGE). 33p.
Keyword: Gasoline tax
Khazzoom, J.D., 1991. The Impact of a Gasoline Tax on Auto Exhaust Emissions, Journal of Policy Analysis and Management 10 (3) pp. 434-454.
Keyword: GATT
Shane, D.M., & Von Witzke, H., 1993. The Environment, Government Policies, and International Trade: A Proceedings. Washington D.C.: United States Department of Agriculture: Agriculture and Trade Analysis Division. 272p.
General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade, 1994. Work Starts on Environmental Charges, Taxes and Product Requirements, Trade and the Environment: News and Views from the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade 11 October 1994. 10p.
Keyword: General equilibrium analysis
Proost, S., & Van Regemorter, D., 1992. Economic Effects of a Carbon Tax, with general equilibrium illustration for Belgium, Energy Economics 14 (2) pp. 136-149.
Keyword: Global climate change
Golub, A.A., & Gofman, K.G., 1993. Economic Mechanisms for Controlling Global Natural Processes, Matekon Fall 1993 pp. 14-26.
Keyword: Global environmental problems
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, 1994. Managing the Environment: The Role of Economic Instruments. Paris: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. 191p.
Keyword: Global warming
Halkos, G.E., 1993. Sulphur Abatement Policy: Implications of Cost Differentials, Energy Policy October 1993 pp. 1035-1043.
Peck, S.C., & Teisberg, T.J., 1993. CO2 Emissions Control: Comparing policy instruments, Energy Policy March 1993, pp. 222-230.
Keyword: Government failures
Owens, J., 1993. Environment and Taxation: Mutually Reinforcing Policies, Bulletin for International Fiscal Documentation 47 (12) pp. 708-710.
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, 1992. Market and Government Failures In Environmental Management: The Case of Transport. Paris Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). 90p.
Keyword: Government policies
Shane, D.M., & Von Witzke, H., 1993. The Environment, Government Policies, and International Trade: A Proceedings. Washington D.C.: United States Department of Agriculture: Agriculture and Trade Analysis Division. 272p.
Keyword: Grants
Grubb, M., & Meyer, N.I., 1993. Wind Energy: Resources, Systems, and Regional Strategies in Johansson, T.B., Kelly, H., Reddy, A.K.N., & Williams, R.H. (eds.), 1993. Renewable Energy: Sources for Fuels and Energy. Washington D.C. Island Press. 55p.
Lotker, M., 1991. Barriers to Commercialization of Large-scale Solar Electricity: Lessons Learned from the Luz Experience. Albuquerque: Sandia National Laboratories.
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, 1989. Agricultural and Environmental Policies: Opportunities for Integration. Paris: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. 199p.
Keyword: Greenhouse gas emissions
DRI Canada, 1993. Canadian Competitiveness and the Control of Greenhouse Gas Emissions. Lexington: DRI/McGraw Hill division of McGraw Hill, Inc. 172p.
Keyword: Hazardous waste
Bernstein, J.D., 1993. Alternative Approaches to Pollution Control and Waste Management: Regulatory and Economic Instruments. Washington D.C.: The World Bank. 64p.
Keyword: Incentives
Clément, P., 1992. Environmentally Perverse Government Incentives. Working Paper No. 6. Ottawa: National Round Table on the Environment and Economy. 22p.
Keyword: Input taxes
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, 1989. Agricultural and Environmental Policies: Opportunities for Integration. Paris: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. 199p.
Keyword: Input usage
Opschoor, J.B., 1990. Economic Instruments for Sustainable Development, in The Norwegian Research Council for Science and the Humanities (ed.), Sustainable Development, Science and Policy. Oslo: The Norwegian Research Council for Science and the Humanities (NAVF). 17p.
Keyword: Integration
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, 1989. Agricultural and Environmental Policies: Opportunities for Integration. Paris: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. 199p.
Keyword: Interest rates
Johansson, T.B., Kelly, H., Reddy, A.K.N., & Williams, R.H., 1993. Renewable Fuels and Electricity for a Growing World Economy: Defining and Achieving the Potential, in Johansson, T.B., Kelly, H., Reddy, A.K.N., & Williams, R.H., (eds.) Renewable Energy: Sources for Fuels and Electricity. Washington D.C.: Island Press. 71p.
Keyword: International and national carbon taxes
Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries (New Zealand), 1993. Impacts on the Environment of Reduced Agricultural Subsidies: A Case Study of New Zealand. MAF Policy Technical Paper 93/12. Wellington: Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries. 26p.
Keyword: International application
Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries (New Zealand), 1993. Impacts on the Environment of Reduced Agricultural Subsidies: A Case Study of New Zealand. MAF Policy Technical Paper 93/12. Wellington: Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries. 26p.
Keyword: International dimension
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, 1992. Climate Change: Designing a Practical Tax System. Paris: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. 271p.
Keyword: International environmental management
Cairncross, F., 1993. Costing the Earth: The Challenge for Governments, the Opportunities for Business. Boston: Harvard Business School Press. 341p.
Keyword: Jamaica
World Bank, 1993. Jamaica: Economic Issues for Environmental Management. Washington D.C.: World Bank. 27p.
Keyword: Land set aside programmes
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, 1989. Agricultural and Environmental Policies: Opportunities for Integration. Paris: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. 199p.
Keyword: land use
Binswanger, H.P., 1989. Brazilian Policies that Encourage Deforestation in the Amazon. Environment Department Working Paper No. 16. Washington D.C.: World Bank. 24p.
Keyword: Levies
Pearce, D., & Turner, K., 1992. Packaging Waste and the Polluter Pays Principle - A Taxation Solution. Discussion Paper WM 92-01, London: Centre for Social and Economic Research on the Global Environment (CSERGE). 20p.
Keyword: Macroeconomic effects
Kosmo, M., 1987. Money to Burn? The High Costs of Energy Subsidies. Washington, D.C.: World Resources Institute. 68p.
Keyword: Market based instruments
Eskeland, G.S., & Jimenez, E., 1992. Policy Instruments for Pollution Control in Developing Countries, The World Bank Research Observer 7 (2) pp. 145-169.
Keyword: Market failures
Opschoor, J.B., 1990. Economic Instruments for Sustainable Development, in The Norwegian Research Council for Science and the Humanities (ed.), Sustainable Development, Science and Policy. Oslo: The Norwegian Research Council for Science and the Humanities (NAVF). 17p.
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, 1992. Market and Government Failures In Environmental Management: The Case of Transport. Paris Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). 90p.
Keyword: Market incentives
Plackett, A.C., 1994. Invisible Persuaders, CA Magazine 127 (9) pp. 42-45.
Andersen, M.S., 1991. Green Taxes and Regulatory Reform: Dutch and Danish Experiences in Curbing with Surface Water Pollution. Berlin: Wissenschaftzsentrum Berlin für Sozialforschung (WZB). 36p.
Keyword: Market mechanisms
Smith, S., 1992. Taxation and the Environment: A Survey, Fiscal Studies 13 (4) pp. 21-57.
Keyword: Marketable permits
Pearce, D.W., & Turner, R.K., 1993. Market-Based Approaches to Solid Waste Management, Resources, Conservation and Recycling 8 pp. 63-90.
Canadian Council of Ministers for the Environment, undated. Inventory of Economic Instruments Currently in Use in Canada. Winnipeg: Canadian Council of Ministers for the Environment (CCME). 9p
Keyword: Maryland
Muller, F., 1992. Air Pollution Tax for Maryland: Questions and Answers. Maryland: Centre for Global Change. 7p.
Keyword: Measurement
Oates, W.E., 1992. The Economics of the Environment. Aldershot: Edward Elgar Publishing Limited. 608p.
Keyword: Microeconomics effects
Kosmo, M., 1987. Money to Burn? The High Costs of Energy Subsidies. Washington, D.C.: World Resources Institute. 68p.
Keyword: Milk
Ontario Ministry of the Environment, 1991. Options for Environmental Protection and Management in Ontario. Toronto: Ernst & Young. 214p.
Keyword: Municipal solid waste
Environment Council of Alberta, 1993. Discussion Paper: Economic Instruments for Waste Reduction. Edmonton: Environment Council of Alberta. 26p
Keyword: Natural resources
Ontario Government: The Environment and Taxation Working Group of the Ontario Fair Tax Commission, 1992. Final Report -- Environment and Taxation. Toronto: Fair Tax Commission. 56p.
Keyword: New Zealand
Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries (New Zealand), 1993. Impacts on the Environment of Reduced Agricultural Subsidies: A Case Study of New Zealand. MAF Policy Technical Paper 93/12. Wellington: Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries. 26p.
Keyword: OECD-countries
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, 1994. Managing the Environment: The Role of Economic Instruments. Paris: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. 191p.
Keyword: Packaging taxes
Pearce, D.W., & Turner, R.K., 1993. Market-Based Approaches to Solid Waste Management, Resources, Conservation and Recycling 8 pp. 63-90.
Keyword: Permit fees
British Columbia: Ministry of Environment, Lands and Parks, 1992. Revising British Columbia's Waste Discharge Permit Fee System: A Discussion Paper. Victoria: Evaluation, Economics and Laboratory Services Branch. 49p.
Keyword: Pigouvian taxes
Baumol, W.J., & Oates, W.E., 1992. The use of Standards and Prices for Protection of the Environment, in Markandya, A., & Richardson, J., (eds.) 1992. The Earthscan Reader in Environmental Economics. London: Earthscan Publications Ltd. 11p.
Barthold, T.A., 1994. Issues in the Design of Environmental Excise Taxes, Journal of Economic Perspectives 8 (1) pp. 133-151.
Keyword: policy
Oates, W.E., 1992. The Economics of the Environment. Aldershot: Edward Elgar Publishing Limited. 608p.
Opschoor, J.B., 1990. Economic Instruments for Sustainable Development, in The Norwegian Research Council for Science and the Humanities (ed.), Sustainable Development, Science and Policy. Oslo: The Norwegian Research Council for Science and the Humanities (NAVF). 17p.
World Bank, 1993. Jamaica: Economic Issues for Environmental Management. Washington D.C.: World Bank. 27p.
Rocky Mountain Institute Agricultural Program, 1992. Farm Subsidies: Consequences and Alternatives. Colorado: Rocky Mountain Institute. 59p.
Krause, F., 1993. Cutting Carbon Emissions: Burden or Benefit? The Economics of Energy-Tax and Non-Price Policies. El Cerrito: International Project for Sustainable Energy Paths. 148p.
Keyword: Policy goals
Barthold, T.A., 1994. Issues in the Design of Environmental Excise Taxes, Journal of Economic Perspectives 8 (1) pp. 133-151.
Keyword: Policy instruments
Peck, S.C., & Teisberg, T.J., 1993. CO2 Emissions Control: Comparing policy instruments, Energy Policy March 1993, pp. 222-230.
Keyword: Policy options
DRI Canada, 1993. Canadian Competitiveness and the Control of Greenhouse Gas Emissions. Lexington: DRI/McGraw Hill division of McGraw Hill, Inc. 172p.
Keyword: Polluter pays and victim pays principle
Golub, A.A., & Gofman, K.G., 1993. Economic Mechanisms for Controlling Global Natural Processes, Matekon Fall 1993 pp. 14-26.
Keyword: Polluter Pays Principle
Conway, A.G., 1991. A role for economic instruments in reconciling agricultural and environmental policy in accordance with the Polluter Pays Principle, European Review of Agricultural Economics 18 (3-4) pp. 467-484.
Pearce, D., 1989. The Polluter Pays Principle. Gatekeeper Series No. LEEC 89-03. London: International Institute for Environment and Development. 5p.
Weizsäcker, E.U., von, & Jessinghaus, J., 1992. Ecological Tax Reform: A Policy Proposal for Sustainable Development. London: Zed Books. 90p.
Lutz, E., & Young, M., 1990. Agricultural Policies in Industrial Countries and Their Environmental Impacts: Applicability to and Comparisons with Developing Nations. Environment Working Paper No. 25. Washington D.C.: World Bank. 21p.
Baldock, D., & Bennet, G., 1991. Agriculture and the Polluter Pays Principle: A Study of Six EC Countries. London: Institute for European Environmental Policy (IEEP). 231p.
Pearce, D., & Turner, K., 1992. Packaging Waste and the Polluter Pays Principle - A Taxation Solution. Discussion Paper WM 92-01, London: Centre for Social and Economic Research on the Global Environment (CSERGE). 20p.
British Columbia: Ministry of Environment, Lands and Parks, 1992. Revising British Columbia's Waste Discharge Permit Fee System: A Discussion Paper. Victoria: Evaluation, Economics and Laboratory Services Branch. 49p.
Cairncross, F., 1993. Costing the Earth: The Challenge for Governments, the Opportunities for Business. Boston: Harvard Business School Press. 341p.
Keyword: pollution
Commission of the European Communities, 1990. Report of the Working Group of Experts from the Member States on the Use of Economic Instruments in EC Environmental Policy. Belgium: Directorate-General Environment, Nuclear Safety and Civil Protection. 19p.
Repetto, R., 1990. Promoting Environmentally Sound Economic Progress: What the North Can Do. Washington D.C.: World Resources Institute. 21p.
World Bank, 1993. Jamaica: Economic Issues for Environmental Management. Washington D.C.: World Bank. 27p.
Palmisano, J., & Haddad, B., 1992. The USSR's Experience with Economic Incentive Approaches to Pollution Control, Comparative Economic Studies 34(2), pp. 50-62.
Tietenberg, T.H., 1992. Economic Instruments for Environmental Regulation in Markandya, A., & Richardson, J., (eds.) The Earthscan Reader in Environmental Economics. London: Earthscan Publications Ltd. 21p.
Keyword: Pollution charges
Stavins, R.N., 1990. Innovative Policies for Sustainable Development in the 1990s: Economic Incentives for Environmental Protection. Discussion Paper No. QE90-11. Washington D.C.: Resources for the Future. 28p.
Keyword: Pollution permits
Laffont, J-J., Tirole, J., 1994. Environmental Policy, Compliance and Innovation, European Economic Review 38 (3,4) pp. 555-562.
Keyword: Pollution prevention
Muller, F., & Sachs, H.M., 1993. Renewable Energy and Pollution Prevention in Southern California. Maryland: Centre for Global Change. 14p.
Keyword: Pollution taxes
Bernow, S.S., et al. 1993. Trash, Traffic and Taxes: Elements of Market-based Pollution Policy. Boston: Tellus Institute. 87p.
Migué, J-L., & Marceau, R., 1993. Pollution Taxes, Subsidies, and Rent Seeking, Canadian Journal of Economics 26 (2) pp. 355-365.
Muller, F., 1992. Air Pollution Tax for Maryland: Questions and Answers. Maryland: Centre for Global Change. 7p.
Keyword: Preferences
Barbier, E.B.., 1992. The Nature of Economic Instruments: A Brief Overview. Gatekeeper Series No. GK 29-02. London: International Institute for Environment and Development (IIED). 9p
Keyword: Pricing
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, 1992. Market and Government Failures In Environmental Management: The Case of Transport. Paris Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). 90p.
Keyword: Pricing and standards approach
Baumol, W.J., & Oates, W.E., 1992. The use of Standards and Prices for Protection of the Environment, in Markandya, A., & Richardson, J., (eds.) 1992. The Earthscan Reader in Environmental Economics. London: Earthscan Publications Ltd. 11p.
Keyword: Pricing policies
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, 1989. Agricultural and Environmental Policies: Opportunities for Integration. Paris: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. 199p.
Keyword: Pricing policy
Ontario Ministry of the Environment, 1991. Options for Environmental Protection and Management in Ontario. Toronto: Ernst & Young. 214p.
Keyword: Pricing system
Grut, M., Gray, J.A., & Egli, N., 1991. Forest Pricing and Concession Policies: Managing the High Forests of West and Central Africa. World Bank Technical Paper No. 143. Washington D.C.: World Bank. 77p.
Keyword: Property rights
Conway, A.G., 1991. A role for economic instruments in reconciling agricultural and environmental policy in accordance with the Polluter Pays Principle, European Review of Agricultural Economics 18 (3-4) pp. 467-484.
Migué, J-L., & Marceau, R., 1993. Pollution Taxes, Subsidies, and Rent Seeking, Canadian Journal of Economics 26 (2) pp. 355-365.
Keyword: Public finance
Pearson, M., & Smith, S., 1991. The European carbon Tax: An Assessment of the European Commission's Proposals. London: The Institute for Fiscal Studies. 57p.
Keyword: Public goods
Shane, D.M., & Von Witzke, H., 1993. The Environment, Government Policies, and International Trade: A Proceedings. Washington D.C.: United States Department of Agriculture: Agriculture and Trade Analysis Division. 272p
Keyword: Public policy
Baumol, W.J., & Oates, W.E., 1992. The use of Standards and Prices for Protection of the Environment, in Markandya, A., & Richardson, J., (eds.) 1992. The Earthscan Reader in Environmental Economics. London: Earthscan Publications Ltd. 11p.
Keyword: Rebates
Grubb, M., & Meyer, N.I., 1993. Wind Energy: Resources, Systems, and Regional Strategies in Johansson, T.B., Kelly, H., Reddy, A.K.N., & Williams, R.H. (eds.), 1993. Renewable Energy: Sources for Fuels and Energy. Washington D.C. Island Press. 55p.
Keyword: Recycling
Cairncross, F., 1993. Costing the Earth: The Challenge for Governments, the Opportunities for Business. Boston: Harvard Business School Press. 341p.
Keyword: Refunds
Weizsäcker, E.U., von, & Jessinghaus, J., 1992. Ecological Tax Reform: A Policy Proposal for Sustainable Development. London: Zed Books. 90p.
Keyword: Regulations
Barbier, E.B.., 1992. The Nature of Economic Instruments: A Brief Overview. Gatekeeper Series No. GK 29-02. London: International Institute for Environment and Development (IIED). 9p
Andersen, M.S., 1991. Green Taxes and Regulatory Reform: Dutch and Danish Experiences in Curbing with Surface Water Pollution. Berlin: Wissenschaftzsentrum Berlin für Sozialforschung (WZB). 36p.
Halkos, G.E., 1993. Sulphur Abatement Policy: Implications of Cost Differentials, Energy Policy October 1993 pp. 1035-1043.
Keyword: Renewable energy
Johansson, T.B., Kelly, H., Reddy, A.K.N., & Williams, R.H., 1993. Renewable Fuels and Electricity for a Growing World Economy: Defining and Achieving the Potential, in Johansson, T.B., Kelly, H., Reddy, A.K.N., & Williams, R.H., (eds.) Renewable Energy: Sources for Fuels and Electricity. Washington D.C.: Island Press. 71p.
Lotker, M., 1991. Barriers to Commercialization of Large-scale Solar Electricity: Lessons Learned from the Luz Experience. Albuquerque: Sandia National Laboratories.
Muller, F., & Sachs, H.M., 1993. Renewable Energy and Pollution Prevention in Southern California. Maryland: Centre for Global Change. 14p.
Keyword: Rent-seeking
Migué, J-L., & Marceau, R., 1993. Pollution Taxes, Subsidies, and Rent Seeking, Canadian Journal of Economics 26 (2) pp. 355-365.
Keyword: Responsive regulatory paradigm
Andersen, M.S., 1991. Green Taxes and Regulatory Reform: Dutch and Danish Experiences in Curbing with Surface Water Pollution. Berlin: Wissenschaftzsentrum Berlin für Sozialforschung (WZB). 36p.
Keyword: Revenue neutrality
Owens, J., 1993. Environment and Taxation: Mutually Reinforcing Policies, Bulletin for International Fiscal Documentation 47 (12) pp. 708-710.
Keyword: Russia
Golub, A.A., & Gofman, K.G., 1993. Economic Mechanisms for Controlling Global Natural Processes, Matekon Fall 1993 pp. 14-26.
Keyword: Sector analysis
Kemball-Cook, D., Baker, M., & Mattingly, C., 1991. The Green Budget. London: Green Print. 120p.
Keyword: SO2 pollution
Laffont, J-J., Tirole, J., 1994. Environmental Policy, Compliance and Innovation, European Economic Review 38 (3,4) pp. 555-562.
Keyword: Social traps
Williams, J.R., 1990. Social Traps and Incentives: Implications for low-input, sustainable agriculture, Journal of Soil and Water Conservation 45 (1) pp. 28-30.
Keyword: Solar energy
Lotker, M., 1991. Barriers to Commercialization of Large-scale Solar Electricity: Lessons Learned from the Luz Experience. Albuquerque: Sandia National Laboratories.
Keyword: Solid waste
Bernstein, J.D., 1993. Alternative Approaches to Pollution Control and Waste Management: Regulatory and Economic Instruments. Washington D.C.: The World Bank. 64p.
Keyword: Solid waste management
Bernow, S.S., et al. 1993. Trash, Traffic and Taxes: Elements of Market-based Pollution Policy. Boston: Tellus Institute. 87p.
Keyword: Spot and forward markets
Laffont, J-J., Tirole, J., 1994. Environmental Policy, Compliance and Innovation, European Economic Review 38 (3,4) pp. 555-562.
Keyword: Stakeholders
Kelly, M., 1993. Market Correction: Economic Incentives for Sustainable Development. Working Paper No. 4. Ottawa: National Round Table on the Environment and the Economy (NRTEE). 44p.
Keyword: Subsidiarity
Commission of the European Communities, 1990. Report of the Working Group of Experts from the Member States on the Use of Economic Instruments in EC Environmental Policy. Belgium: Directorate-General Environment, Nuclear Safety and Civil Protection. 19p.
Keyword: Subsidies
Barbier, E.B.., 1992. The Nature of Economic Instruments: A Brief Overview. Gatekeeper Series No. GK 29-02. London: International Institute for Environment and Development (IIED). 9p
Johansson, T.B., Kelly, H., Reddy, A.K.N., & Williams, R.H., 1993. Renewable Fuels and Electricity for a Growing World Economy: Defining and Achieving the Potential, in Johansson, T.B., Kelly, H., Reddy, A.K.N., & Williams, R.H., (eds.) Renewable Energy: Sources for Fuels and Electricity. Washington D.C.: Island Press. 71p.
Weizsäcker, E.U., von, & Jessinghaus, J., 1992. Ecological Tax Reform: A Policy Proposal for Sustainable Development. London: Zed Books. 90p.
Grubb, M., & Meyer, N.I., 1993. Wind Energy: Resources, Systems, and Regional Strategies in Johansson, T.B., Kelly, H., Reddy, A.K.N., & Williams, R.H. (eds.), 1993. Renewable Energy: Sources for Fuels and Energy. Washington D.C. Island Press. 55p.
Kosmo, M., 1987. Money to Burn? The High Costs of Energy Subsidies. Washington, D.C.: World Resources Institute. 68p.
Lutz, E., & Young, M., 1990. Agricultural Policies in Industrial Countries and Their Environmental Impacts: Applicability to and Comparisons with Developing Nations. Environment Working Paper No. 25. Washington D.C.: World Bank. 21p.
Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries (New Zealand), 1993. Impacts on the Environment of Reduced Agricultural Subsidies: A Case Study of New Zealand. MAF Policy Technical Paper 93/12. Wellington: Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries. 26p.
Clément, P., 1992. Environmentally Perverse Government Incentives. Working Paper No. 6. Ottawa: National Round Table on the Environment and Economy. 22p.
Department of the Environment, 1990. Market Mechanisms: Charging and Subsidies. London: Environmental Resources Limited. 91p.
Canadian Council of Ministers for the Environment, undated. Inventory of Economic Instruments Currently in Use in Canada. Winnipeg: Canadian Council of Ministers for the Environment (CCME). 9p
Stavins, R.N., 1990. Innovative Policies for Sustainable Development in the 1990s: Economic Incentives for Environmental Protection. Discussion Paper No. QE90-11. Washington D.C.: Resources for the Future. 28p.
Keyword: Sulphur abatement
Halkos, G.E., 1993. Sulphur Abatement Policy: Implications of Cost Differentials, Energy Policy October 1993 pp. 1035-1043.
Keyword: Sustainable agriculture
Rocky Mountain Institute Agricultural Program, 1992. Farm Subsidies: Consequences and Alternatives. Colorado: Rocky Mountain Institute. 59p.
Williams, J.R., 1990. Social Traps and Incentives: Implications for low-input, sustainable agriculture, Journal of Soil and Water Conservation 45 (1) pp. 28-30.
Keyword: Sustainable development
Cassils, A.J., 1991. Exploring Incentives: An Introduction to Incentives and Economic Instruments for Sustainable Development. Working Paper No. 13. Ottawa: National Round Table on the Environment and the Economy (NRTEE). 25p.
Pearce, D., Markandya, A., & Barbier, E.B., 1989. Blueprint for a Green Economy. London: Earthscan Publications Ltd. 192p.
Plackett, A.C., 1994. Invisible Persuaders, CA Magazine 127 (9) pp. 42-45.
Cairncross, F., 1993. Costing the Earth: The Challenge for Governments, the Opportunities for Business. Boston: Harvard Business School Press. 341p.
Keyword: Switzerland
Mauch, S. and Iten, R., 1991. Ecological Tax Reform, Case Study Switzerland (unedited draft). Zürich: Interdisciplinary Consulting Group for Natural Resources and Infrastructure Management (INFRAS). 20p.
Keyword: Tax allowances
Barbier, E.B.., 1992. The Nature of Economic Instruments: A Brief Overview. Gatekeeper Series No. GK 29-02. London: International Institute for Environment and Development (IIED). 9p
Johansson, T.B., Kelly, H., Reddy, A.K.N., & Williams, R.H., 1993. Renewable Fuels and Electricity for a Growing World Economy: Defining and Achieving the Potential, in Johansson, T.B., Kelly, H., Reddy, A.K.N., & Williams, R.H., (eds.) Renewable Energy: Sources for Fuels and Electricity. Washington D.C.: Island Press. 71p.
Muller, F., & Sachs, H.M., 1993. Renewable Energy and Pollution Prevention in Southern California. Maryland: Centre for Global Change. 14p.
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, 1989. Agricultural and Environmental Policies: Opportunities for Integration. Paris: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. 199p.
Keyword: Tax credits
Grubb, M., & Meyer, N.I., 1993. Wind Energy: Resources, Systems, and Regional Strategies in Johansson, T.B., Kelly, H., Reddy, A.K.N., & Williams, R.H. (eds.), 1993. Renewable Energy: Sources for Fuels and Energy. Washington D.C. Island Press. 55p.
Williams, J.R., 1990. Social Traps and Incentives: Implications for low-input, sustainable agriculture, Journal of Soil and Water Conservation 45 (1) pp. 28-30.
Keyword: Tax incidence
Mauch, S. and Iten, R., 1991. Ecological Tax Reform, Case Study Switzerland (unedited draft). Zürich: Interdisciplinary Consulting Group for Natural Resources and Infrastructure Management (INFRAS). 20p.
Keyword: Taxation
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, 1992. Market and Government Failures In Environmental Management: The Case of Transport. Paris Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). 90p.
Keyword: Taxes
Jenkins, G.P., & Lamech, R., 1992. Fiscal Policies to Control Pollution: International Experience, Bulletin for International Fiscal Documentation 46 (10) pp. 483-501.
Johansson, T.B., Kelly, H., Reddy, A.K.N., & Williams, R.H., 1993. Renewable Fuels and Electricity for a Growing World Economy: Defining and Achieving the Potential, in Johansson, T.B., Kelly, H., Reddy, A.K.N., & Williams, R.H., (eds.) Renewable Energy: Sources for Fuels and Electricity. Washington D.C.: Island Press. 71p.
DRI Canada, 1993. Canadian Competitiveness and the Control of Greenhouse Gas Emissions. Lexington: DRI/McGraw Hill division of McGraw Hill, Inc. 172p.
Lutz, E., & Young, M., 1990. Agricultural Policies in Industrial Countries and Their Environmental Impacts: Applicability to and Comparisons with Developing Nations. Environment Working Paper No. 25. Washington D.C.: World Bank. 21p.
Williams, J.R., 1990. Social Traps and Incentives: Implications for low-input, sustainable agriculture, Journal of Soil and Water Conservation 45 (1) pp. 28-30.
Clément, P., 1992. Environmentally Perverse Government Incentives. Working Paper No. 6. Ottawa: National Round Table on the Environment and Economy. 22p.
General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade, 1994. Work Starts on Environmental Charges, Taxes and Product Requirements, Trade and the Environment: News and Views from the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade 11 October 1994. 10p.
Golub, A.A., & Gofman, K.G., 1993. Economic Mechanisms for Controlling Global Natural Processes, Matekon Fall 1993 pp. 14-26.
Moran, D., 1992. Fiscal Options and Environmental Conservation in UK Agriculture and Forestry. Discussion Paper GEC 92-14. London: Centre for Social and Economic Research on the Global Environment (CSERGE). 33p.
Pearce, D., & Turner, K., 1992. Packaging Waste and the Polluter Pays Principle - A Taxation Solution. Discussion Paper WM 92-01, London: Centre for Social and Economic Research on the Global Environment (CSERGE). 20p.
Pearson, M., & Smith, S., 1991. The European carbon Tax: An Assessment of the European Commission's Proposals. London: The Institute for Fiscal Studies. 57p.
Binswanger, H.P., 1989. Brazilian Policies that Encourage Deforestation in the Amazon. Environment Department Working Paper No. 16. Washington D.C.: World Bank. 24p.
Canadian Council of Ministers for the Environment, undated. Inventory of Economic Instruments Currently in Use in Canada. Winnipeg: Canadian Council of Ministers for the Environment (CCME). 9p
Keyword: Taxes and charges
Owens, J., 1993. Environment and Taxation: Mutually Reinforcing Policies, Bulletin for International Fiscal Documentation 47 (12) pp. 708-710.
Keyword: The four R's
Environment Council of Alberta, 1993. Discussion Paper: Economic Instruments for Waste Reduction. Edmonton: Environment Council of Alberta. 26p
Keyword: Tobacco
Ontario Ministry of the Environment, 1991. Options for Environmental Protection and Management in Ontario. Toronto: Ernst & Young. 214p.
Keyword: Top-down
Krause, F., 1993. Cutting Carbon Emissions: Burden or Benefit? The Economics of Energy-Tax and Non-Price Policies. El Cerrito: International Project for Sustainable Energy Paths. 148p.
Keyword: Tradable or marketable permits
Barbier, E.B.., 1992. The Nature of Economic Instruments: A Brief Overview. Gatekeeper Series No. GK 29-02. London: International Institute for Environment and Development (IIED). 9p
Keyword: Traffic
Commission of the European Communities, 1990. Report of the Working Group of Experts from the Member States on the Use of Economic Instruments in EC Environmental Policy. Belgium: Directorate-General Environment, Nuclear Safety and Civil Protection. 19p.
Keyword: Transport
Johnson, P., McKay, S., & Smith, S., 1990. The Distributional Consequences of Environmental Taxes. London: The Institute for Fiscal Studies. 55p
Khazzoom, J.D., 1991. The Impact of a Gasoline Tax on Auto Exhaust Emissions, Journal of Policy Analysis and Management 10 (3) pp. 434-454.
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, 1992. Market and Government Failures In Environmental Management: The Case of Transport. Paris Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). 90p.
Keyword: Transportation
Weizsäcker, E.U., von, & Jessinghaus, J., 1992. Ecological Tax Reform: A Policy Proposal for Sustainable Development. London: Zed Books. 90p.
Bernow, S.S., et al. 1993. Trash, Traffic and Taxes: Elements of Market-based Pollution Policy. Boston: Tellus Institute. 87p.
Keyword: Tropical moist hardwood forests
Grut, M., Gray, J.A., & Egli, N., 1991. Forest Pricing and Concession Policies: Managing the High Forests of West and Central Africa. World Bank Technical Paper No. 143. Washington D.C.: World Bank. 77p.
Keyword: Uruguay Round
Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries (New Zealand), 1993. Impacts on the Environment of Reduced Agricultural Subsidies: A Case Study of New Zealand. MAF Policy Technical Paper 93/12. Wellington: Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries. 26p.
Shane, D.M., & Von Witzke, H., 1993. The Environment, Government Policies, and International Trade: A Proceedings. Washington D.C.: United States Department of Agriculture: Agriculture and Trade Analysis Division. 272p.
Keyword: User fees
Williams, J.R., 1990. Social Traps and Incentives: Implications for low-input, sustainable agriculture, Journal of Soil and Water Conservation 45 (1) pp. 28-30.
Keyword: USSR
Palmisano, J., & Haddad, B., 1992. The USSR's Experience with Economic Incentive Approaches to Pollution Control, Comparative Economic Studies 34(2), pp. 50-62.
Keyword: Waste disposal
Palmisano, J., & Haddad, B., 1992. The USSR's Experience with Economic Incentive Approaches to Pollution Control, Comparative Economic Studies 34(2), pp. 50-62.
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