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LitScan Press Review |
4. |
Cyber-Rights |
| Does the Internet herald a bright, new era of information democracy or will
it, as some critics fear, merely enrich information flows to a few while by
passing the 80% of the world's population that lacks even the most basic
telecommunications? As the saying goes, without a computer and a phone line
you're nothing but 'roadkill' on the Information Highway. So powerful a
technology promises to have immense implications for human rights as we
currently know them. On the positive side, community activists worldwide point
to the tremendous power of electronic communication to lift the veils of secrecy
surrounding decision-making, from local City Council sessions to international
Group of Seven summits. Some Internet insiders are actively working to bring the
technology to those without. Among the cyber-privileged, questions are flowing
fast and furious about issues like freedom of information (what to do about
pornography, cyber-stalking, hate literature and participation in on-line
discussion groups, for instance) and copyrights (specifically, who owns
electronic information). Across borders and cultures, there are thorny issues of
national and cultural sovereignty when most electronic information is Northern,
Western, English-speaking and Consumer-Culture-driven. But outside cyberspace,
there are worries that the Internet is speeding up the privatization of
information in an era of globalized intellectual property rights. Some say the
greatest challenge will not be the exercise of cyber-rights in the highly
self-aware 'surfer culture', but the exercise of cyber-rights by those who may
not even realize what cyber-rights are.[ensuring information democratization
and access in the Electronic Age] | |
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cyber-Luddites n. rebels against an electronic futur e
cyber-privileged n. the 20% of the world's population that can 'plug-in'
cyber-challenged n. the 80% who can't 'plug-in' (and those of us still having trouble) information democracy n. the idea that equal access to information will empower all people, including the non-cyber-privileged |
| Koers, A.W. Rights and Obligations of the Individual on the Electronic
Highway. The Hague: Rathenau Institute, 1995. 48p.
Panos, London. The Internet and the South: Superhighway or Dirt-Track? Panos Media Briefing No.16. London, GB: Panos London, 1995. 14p. | |
NOT HOT - |
Damming the International Info-Flow |
| Singapore and China have something in common aside from their Asian
geography. Each has announced plans to control the information which the
Internet brings to their territories. How exactly they plan to do this is
unclear, however, as the Internet was initially designed as a post-nuclear,
censor-free zone. In China, it is now a crime to transmit financial information
across the electronic frontier, whether this originates from inside or outside
the country. And in Singapore, though the nation is moving full-speed ahead to
promote computer literacy, it is aggressively building walls around Internet
access across its borders. As Internet access increases in other
censorship-prone regions like the Middle East and Vietnam, look for further
attempts to stem the info-flow. | |
Virtual Ideas |
A discussion group on the link between communications technology & development |